Sunday, October 24, 2010

Basic Genealogical Vocabulary

Reference Section

Basic Genealogical Vocabulary
English                                                    German                                 Czech

birth                                                   Geburt                                           narození
born                                                   geboren, geb.                                narozený(á), rozený(á)
(il)legitimate                                  (un)ehelich                                      (ne)manželský(á)
baptism                                            Taufe                                                 křest, křtiny
baptized                                           getauft, get.                                    pokřtěný(á)
marriage                                           Heirat, Hochzeit,                          svatba, oddavky
                                                             Trauung,Vermählung
marry                                                 heiraten, trauen,                           vdát se, oddávat,
                                                             verheiraten, verh.,                        byli oddáni
                                                             vermählen, verm.
death                                                 Tod                                                     umrti, smrt
died                                                    gestorben, gest.                            zemřel(a)
burial                                                 Beerdigung, Begräbnis               pohřeb
buried                                               beerdigt, begraben                       pohřbený(á)
cemetery                                          Friedhof                                            hřbitov
father, mother                                Vater, Mutter                                 otec, matka
parents                                             Eltern                                                rodiče
husband                                           Mann, Ehemann, Gatte               manžel, muž
wife                                                    Frau, Ehefrau, Gattin                  manželka, žena
married couple                              Ehepaar                                            manželé
son                                                      Sohn (Söhnlein)                             syn (synek, synáček)
daughter                                          Tochter (Töchterlein)                  dcera (dcerka)
child                                                   Kind                                                   dítě
male, female                                   männlich, weiblich                        mužský, ženský
sister, brother                                Schwester, Bruder                        sestra, bratr
siblings                                             Geschwister                                     sourozenci

English                                                    German                                 Czech

uncle, aunt                                            Onkel, Tante strýc,                                  teta (great-)grandfather                                  (Ur)grossvater                             (pra)děd
grandson                                          Enkel                                                 vnuk
granddaughter                               Enkelin                                             vnučka
grandchild                                       Enkelkind                                        vnuk, vnuci, vnoučkové
niece, nephew                                Nichte, Neffe                                  synovec, neteř
godparent                                        (Tauf)pate, Taufzeuge                 kmotr(a)
midwife                                            Hebamme                         bába (bábou byla= midwife was)
day of the week                              Wochentag                                      den v týdnu
 Sunday                                             Sonntag                                             neděle
 Monday                                            Montag                                              pondělí
 Tuesday                                           Dienstag                                           úterý
 Wednesday                                    Mittwoch                                          středa
 Thursday                                         Donnerstag                                      čtvrtek
 Friday                                               Freitag                                               pátek
 Saturday                                           Samstag (Sonnabend)                sobota
 Month                                               Monat                                                měsíc
 January                                            Januar (Jänner)                             leden
 February                                          Februar (Feber)                             únor
 March                                               März                                                   březen
 April                                                  April                                                   duben
 May                                                   Mai                                                     květen
 June                                                   Juni                                                   červen
 July                                                   Juli                                                     červenec
 August                                              August                                               srpen
 September                                      September                                       září
 October                                            Oktober                                             říjen
 November                                       November                                        listopad
 December                                       Dezember                                        prosinec
year                                                    Jahr                                                    rok
date                                                    Datum                                               datum
parish                                                Pfarrei, Prarrbezirk,          fara, farnost, farní obvod
                                                             Pfarrsprengel
parson                                               Pfarrer                                               farář
church                                               Kirche                                                kostel
parish book                                      Kirchenbuch, Matrik                    matrika
place                                                  Ort                                                      místo
residence                                          Wohnort                                           bydliště
house                                                 Haus                                                  dům
number                                             Nummer, Nr. No.                          číslo, č.
village                                                Dorf                                                     vesnice
community                                      Gemeinde                                        obec
city                                                      Stadt                                                  město
county                                               Kreis                                                   okres
state                                                   Staat, Land                                      země
kingdom                                           Königreich                                       království
 
Example of a birth record (transcript by an archive):
 
Zápis narození                                Josefa Neumana
jméno:                                               Josef Neumann
narozen:                                            20.11.1814
místo narození:                              Blažím č. domu 163
otec:                                                   Jan Neumann, tesař
matka:                                               Tereza Boehmová z Chomutova
kmotri:                                              Antonín Gebauer, měšťan
                                                             Barbora manželka jeho
Matrika římskokatolickeho farního úřadu Blažím,
svazek 5 z let 1804-1828, strana 107.
 
Birth record of                                Josef Neumann
name:                                                Josef Neumann
born:                                                  November 20th 1814
place of birth:                                 Ploscha, house number 163
father:                                                Johann Neumann, carpenter
mother:                                             Theresia Boehm from Komotau
godparents:                                     Anton Gebauer, citizen
                                                             Barbara, his wife
Parish book of the roman-catholic parish of Ploscha,
volume 5, for the years 1804-1828, page 107.

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